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© Commission of the european communitties
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see SEC(2002) 1015 of 25.09.2002
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COM(2002) 311 of 05.06.2002
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Agenda 2000: For a stronger and wider Union, COM (97) 2000 final. See in
particular Part Two -- The Challenge of Enlargement: I. Assessment on the
basis of the accession criteria.
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since the 1997 Opinions for the Central European candidates, since the
1998 Regular Report for Cyprus and Turkey, and since the 1999 update of
the Opinion for Malta
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See for example Articles 30, 151 and 169 of the Act concerning the
conditions of Accession for Austria, Finland and Sweden.
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See Commission communication of 20.12.99 on ``Participation of candidate
countries in Community programmes, agencies and committees'', COM
(1999) 710 final
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See the ``Nineteeth Annual Report on Monitoring the Application of the
Community Law (2001) of 28.6.2002, COM (2002) 324 final.
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In its Report of 1998, the Commission concluded that: ``On the political
side, the evaluation highlights certain anomalies in the functioning of
the public authorities, persistent human rights violations and major
shortcomings in the treatment of minorities. The lack of civilian control
of the army give cause for concern. This is reflected by the major role
played by the army in political life through the National Security
Council. A civil, non-military solution must be found to the situation in
south-eastern Turkey, particularly since many of the violations of civil
and political rights observed in the country are connected with this
issue. The Commission acknowledges the Turkish government's
commitment to combat human rights violations in the country but this has
not so far had any significant effect in practice. The process of
democratic reform on which Turkey embarked in 1995 must continue. In
addition to these problems, Turkey must make a constructive contribution
to the settlement of all disputes with various countries by peaceful
means in accordance with international law''. Issues such as
civilian control over the military, persistent human rights violations,
torture as well as lack of protection for cultural rights have been
mentioned in the subsequent reports.
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The number of projects for 2002 is still subject to changes
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Selection of Twinning partners for 2002 is not yet finalised.
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The method for calculating GDP in P.P.S. has been adjusted since last
year's reports. Data are therefore not comparable.
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For the elaboration of GDP per capita, data related to global population
are coming from national accounts, they may differ from demographic
statistics.
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1999 +
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