Art. 1 - 4

This Convention shall apply to persons who are residents of one or both of the Contracting States.

(1)

This Convention shall apply to taxes on income and on capital imposed on behalf of a Contracting State or of its political subdivisions or local authorities, irrespective of the manner in which they are levied.

(2)

There shall be regarded as taxes on income and on capital all taxes imposed on total income, on total capital, or on elements of income or of capital, including taxes on gains from the alienation of movable or immovable property, taxes on the total amounts of wages or salaries paid by enterprises, as well as taxes on capital appreciation.

(3)

The existing taxes to which the Convention shall apply are in particular:

(a)

in Austria:

1.

the income tax (die Einkommensteuer);

2.

the corporation tax (die Körperschaftsteuer);

3.

the land tax (die Grundsteuer);

4.

the tax on agricultural and forestry enterprises (die Abgabe von land- und forstwirtschaftlichen Betrieben);

5.

the tax on the value of vacant plots (die Abgabe vom Bodenwert bei unbebauten Grundstücken);

(hereinafter referred to as ``Austrian tax);

(b)

in Slovenia:

1.

the tax on profits of legal persons, including income from transportation services of a foreign person not having his agency in the territory of the Republic of Slovenia;

2.

the tax on income of individuals, including wages and salaries, income from agricultural activities, income from business, capital gains and income from immovable and movable property;

3.

the tax on property;

(hereinafter referred to as ``Slovenian tax).

(4)

The Convention shall apply also to any identical or substantially similar taxes which are imposed after the date of signature of the Convention in addition to, or in place of, the existing taxes. The competent authorities of the Contracting States shall notify each other of significant changes which have been made in their respective taxation laws.

(1)

For the purposes of this Convention, unless the context otherwise requires:

(a)

the terms ``Contracting State and ``the other Contracting State refer to the Republic of Austria or to the Republic of Slovenia, depending on the context in this Convention; and, when used in a geographical sense, to the territory of Austria or Slovenia, in the case of Slovenia including the sea area, sea-bed and subsoil adjacent to the territorial sea, if Slovenia may exercise its sovereign rights and jurisdiction over such sea area, sea-bed and subsoil in accordance with its domestic legislation and international law;

(b)

the term ``person includes an individual, a company and any other body of persons;

(c)

the term ``company means any body corporate or any entity which is treated as a body corporate for tax purposes;

(d)

the terms ``enterprise of a Contracting State and ``enterprise of the other Contracting State mean respectively an enterprise carried on by a resident of a Contracting State and an enterprise carried on by a resident of the other Contracting State;

(e)

the term ``international traffic means any transport by a ship or aircraft operated by an enterprise which has its place of effective management in a Contracting State, except when the ship or aircraft is operated solely between places in the other Contracting State;

(f)

the term ``competent authority means:

(i)

in Austria: the Federal Minister of Finance or his authorized representative;

(ii)

in Slovenia: the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Slovenia or his authorized representative;

(g)

the term ``national means:

(i)

any individual possessing the nationality of a Contracting State;

(ii)

any legal person, partnership or association deriving its status as such from the laws in force in a Contracting State.

(2)

As regards the application of the Convention by a Contracting State any term not defined therein shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the meaning which it has under the law of that State concerning the taxes to which the Convention applies.

(1)

For the purposes of this Convention, the term ``resident of a Contracting State means any person who, under the laws of that State, is liable to tax therein by reason of his domicile, residence, place of management or any other criterion of a similar nature. But this term does not include any person who is liable to tax in that State in respect only of income from sources in that State or capital situated therein.

(2)

Where by reason of the provisions of paragraph 1 an individual is a resident of both Contracting States, then his status shall be determined as follows:

(a)

he shall be deemed to be a resident of the State in which he has a permanent home available to him; if he has a permanent home available to him in both States, he shall be deemed to be a resident of the State with which his personal and economic relations are closer (center of vital interests);

(b)

if the State in which he has his center of vital interests cannot be determined, or if he has not a permanent home available to him in either State, he shall be deemed to be a resident of the State in which he has an habitual abode;

(c)

if he has an habitual abode in both States or in neither of them, he shall be deemed to be a resident of the State of which he is a national;

(d)

if he is a national of both States or of neither of them, the competent authorities of the Contracting States shall settle the question by mutual agreement.

(3)

Where by reason of the provisions of paragraph 1 a person other than an individual is a resident of both Contracting States, then it shall be deemed to be a resident of the State in which its place of effective management is situated.

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